Dog attacks are terrifying and traumatic experiences for their victims, leaving them with physical injuries, emotional trauma, and sometimes even permanent disfigurement or disability. In Louisiana, as in many other states, there are specific laws and regulations in place to protect victims of dog bites and hold owners accountable for their pets' actions. If you or a loved one has been the victim of a dog attack in Louisiana, it's important to understand your legal rights and seek proper compensation for your losses.
Under Louisiana law, dog owners are strictly liable for any injuries their dogs cause. But unlike most states, plaintiffs must prove negligence on the part of the dog owner to recover compensation. Theoretically, there are some situations where a dog owner would not be responsible for their dog's actions.
To hold dog owners accountable, plaintiffs have to prove that:
- The dog owner owed a duty of care
- They failed that duty of care through "unreasonable" choices
- The plaintiff sufferd an injury
- The injury could have been prevented by the dog owners
Do Dogs Get a 'Free Bite' in Louisiana?
For dog bite cases, unreasonable actions on the part of an owner typically means knowing their dog has a history of violence. The easiest way to prove an owner was negligent is proving their dog has bitten someone before. However, even dogs that have never been violent might commit a preventable attack; if an owner has a reactive dog and leaves them off-leash, that might be understood as a breach of the duty of care.
Owners need no actual knowledge of their dog's violent behavior; proving they should have known is sufficient in some cases. To ensure that you receive proper compensation for your injuries and losses, it's important to take action quickly after a dog attack.
Here are the steps you should follow:
- Seek medical attention immediately: Even if your injuries seem minor, it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to assess the extent of your injuries and receive necessary treatment.
- Report the attack: Report the attack to your local animal control agency or law enforcement agency as soon as possible. This will help ensure that the dog is properly quarantined and that its owner is identified.
- Gather evidence: Take pictures of your injuries, the location of the attack, and the dog if possible. Collect contact information for any witnesses who saw the attack.
- Contact an attorney: An experienced personal injury attorney can help you understand your legal rights and options, negotiate with the dog owner's insurance company, and file a lawsuit if necessary.
In conclusion, if you've been the victim of a dog attack in Louisiana, it's important to understand your legal rights and seek proper compensation for your losses. Remember that dog owners are strictly liable for their pets' actions, even if their dog has never committed a bite before. By taking the appropriate steps and seeking the help of an experienced attorney, you can ensure that you receive the compensation and justice you deserve.